1922
{| align=right cellpadding=3 id=toc style="margin-left: 15px;"\n|- \n| align="center" colspan=2 |
Years: 1919 1920 1921 -
1922 -
1923 1924 1925 \n|-\n| align="center" colspan=2 |
Decades: 1890s 1900s 1910s -
1920s -
1930s 1940s 1950s \n|- \n| align="center" |
Centuries: 19th century -
20th century -
21st century
\n
1922 in architecture\n
1922 in aviation\n
1922 in film\n
1922 in literature\n
1922 in music\n
1922 in science\n
1922 in sports\n
1922 in Canada\n
1922 in France\n
1922 in Germany\n
1922 in Greece\n1922 in India
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1922 in the United Kingdom\n|}
Events
\n* January 7 - Dáil Éireann ratifies the Anglo-Irish Treaty by 64-57 votes.\n* January 10 - Arthur Griffith is elected President of Dáil Éireann\n* January 11 - First successful insulin treatment of diabetes.\n* January 12 - British government releases Irish prisoners\n* January 13 - Flu epidemic has claimed 804 victims in Britain\n* January 15 - Michael Collins becomes head of the Irish Provisional Government\n* January 24 - Christian K. Nelson patents the Eskimo Pie.\n* January 21 - Irish parliament accept the treaty of the Irish Free state\n* January 29 - Union of Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras and El Salvador is dissolved\n* February 2 - Ulysses (novel) by James Joyce is published in Paris on his 40th birthday by Sylvia Beach.\n*February 5 - DeWitt and Lila Wallace publish the first issue of Reader's Digest.\n* February 6 - Achille Ratti becomes Pope Pius XI.\n* February 8 - President Warren G. Harding introduces the first radio in the White House.\n* February 14 - Ernst Tandefelt assassinates Finnish interior minister Heikki Ritavuori\n* February 17 - British parliament accept Irish Free State\n* February 25 - Henri Desire Landru executed by guillotine\n* February 27 - A challenge to the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, allowing women the right to vote, is rebuffed by the Supreme Court of the United States.\n* March 1 - Ice mass breaks the Oder dam in Breslau\n* March 1 - British Civil Aviation Authority established\n* March 11 - Mohandas Gandhi arrested in Bombay for sedition\n* March 15 - After Egypt gains nominal independence from the United Kingdom, Fuad I becomes King of Egypt.\n* March 18 - In India, Mohandas Gandhi is sentenced to six years in prison for sedition. He would serve only 2 years.\n* March 20 - The USS Langley is commissioned as the first United States Navy aircraft carrier.\n* April 7 - Teapot Dome scandal: United States Secretary of the Interior leases Teapot Dome oil reserves in Wyoming.\n* April 7 - First air collision between Daimler Airways DH 18 ja Grands Express Farman Goliat collide over Poix\n* April 13 - State of Massachusetts opens all public offices to women\n* April 16 - The Treaty of Rapallo marks rapprochement between the Weimar Republic and Bolshevist Russia.\n* May 29 - British Liberal MP Horatio Bottomley jailed for 7 years for fraud\n* May 30 - In Washington, D.C, the Lincoln Memorial is dedicated.\n* June 1 - Official founding of the Royal Ulster Constabulary.\n* June 22 - IRA agents assassinated British field marshal Henry Wilson in Belgravia - assassins are sentenced to death July 18\n* June 24 - Assassination of Weimar Republic foreign minister Walter Rathenau - murderers are captured July 17\n* June 26 - Louis Honoré Charles Antoine Grimaldi becomes Reigning Prince Louis II of Monaco.\n* June 28 - The Irish Civil War begins\n* August 12 - Assassianation of Arthur Griffith, President of Dáil Éireann\n* August 22 - Assassination of General Michael Collins - President of the Irish Provisional Government and Commander-in-Chief of the Provisional Army.\n* August 23 - Revolt against the Spanish in Morocco[[\n* [[August 28 - Japan agrees to withdraw its troops from Siberia\n* September 9 - Turkish forces pursuing withdrawing Greek troops enter Smyrna\n* September 11 - One of the Herald Sun of Melbourne, Australia's predecessor papers The Sun News-Pictorial is founded.\n* September 13 - 15 - Fire, probably started by Turkish troops, destroys most of Smyrna. Death toll estimated 100.000\n* September 18 - Hungary joins the League of Nations\n* October 9 - Sir William Horwood, London metropolitan police commissioner is poisoned by arsenic-filled chocolates\n* October 28 - In Italy, with the March on Rome, Fascism obtains power and Benito Mussolini becomes prime minister.\n* October 31 - Benito Mussolini becomes the youngest Premier in the history of Italy. \n* September 23 - Gdynia Seaport Construction Act passed by the Polish parliament.\n* November 1 - Ottoman Empire is abolished and its last sultan Mehmed VI Vahdettin abdicates.\n* November 4 - In Egypt, British archaeologist Howard Carter and his men find the entrance to King Tutankhamen's tomb in the Valley of the Kings.\n* November 14 - The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) begins radio service in the United Kingdom.\n* November 17 - Former Ottoman sultan Mehmed VI leaves for exile in Italy.\n* November 19 - Abdul Mejid II, Crown Prince of the Ottoman Empire is elected Caliph.\n* November 21 - Rebecca Felton of Georgia takes the oath of office, becoming the first woman United States Senator.\n* November 24 - Popular author and Irish Republican Army member Robert Erskine Childers is executed by an Irish Free State firing squad for illegally carrying a revolver. \n* November 26 - Howard Carter and Lord Carnarvon become the first people to enter the tomb of Egyptian King Tutankhamun in over 3000 years.\n* December 6 - The Irish Free State comes into existence. George V becomes King of Ireland. Tim Healy appointed first Governor-General of the Irish Free State, W.T. Cosgrave becomes President of the Executive Council.\n* December 14 - Assassination of Gabriel Narutowicz, the president of Poland\n* December 30 - Russia and allied Soviet republics form the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR).
\n*Invention of Vegemite by Australian Fred Walker\n* Kurd Istigdul Djemijetin, the Kurdish Independence Committee, founded
Year in topic
\n* 1922 in aviation\n* 1922 in film\n* 1922 in literature\n* 1922 in music\n* 1922 in science\n* 1922 in sports
Births
\n* January 1 - Ernest "Fritz" Hollings, South Carolina senator\n* January 7 - Jean-Pierre Rampal, musician\n* January 13 - Albert Lamorisse, film director (d. 1970)\n* January 17 - Nicholas Katzenbach, politician\n* January 17 - Betty White, actress\n* January 21 - Paul Scofield, actor\n* January 22 - Leonel Brizola, politician\n* January 30 - Dick Martin, comedian\n* February 6 - Patrick Macnee, actor\n* February 7 - Hattie Jacques, actress (d. 1980)\n* February 9 - Kathryn Grayson, actress\n* February 11 - Tudor Jarda, composer.\n* February 15 - John Bayard Anderson, U.S Representative and presidential candidate\n* February 18 - Helen Gurley Brown, editor, publisher\n* February 24 - Richard Hamilton, pop-art painter\n* February 24 - Steven Hill, actor\n* March 1 - Yitzhak Rabin, Prime Minister of Israel and winner of the Nobel Peace Prize (d. 1995)\n* March 1 - William Gaines, publisher, founder of MAD Magazine (d. 1992)\n* March 5 - Pier Paolo Pasolini, film director\n* March 8 - Heinar Kipphardt, dramatist, lyricist, narrator (d. 1982)\n* March 9 - Tommy Cooper, UK comedian and magician\n* March 12 - Jack Kerouac, US author\n* March 18 - Egon Bahr, politician\n* March 20 - Carl Reiner, director, producer, actor, comedian\n* March 21 - Russ Meyer, pornographic film director, producer\n* March 31 - Richard Kiley, actor, singer (d. 1999)\n* April 1 - William Manchester, writer\n* April 4 - Elmer Bernstein, composer\n* April 5 - Gale Storm, singer/actress\n* April 7 - Mongo Santamaria, Latin jazz musician (d. 2003)\n* April 22 - Charles Mingus, musician (d. 1979)\n* April 22 - Sir Kingsley Amis, English novelist (d. 1995)\n* April 28 - Alistair Maclean, actor\n* May 7 - Darren McGavin, actor\n* May 14 - Franjo Tudjman, president of Croatia (d. 1999)\n* May 17 - Dennis Brain, French horn player\n* May 17 - Antje Weisgerber, actress\n* May 18 - Kai Winding, jazz musician (d. 1983)\n* May 21 - James Lopez Watson, American judge (d. 2001)\n* May 22 - Quinn Martin, television producer (d. 1987)\n* May 25 - Enrico Berlinguer, politician (d. 1984)\n* May 27 - Christopher Lee, actor\n* May 28 - Lou Duva, boxing trainer\n* May 29 - Iannis Xenakis, composer\n* May 30 - Hal Clement, science fiction writer\n* May 31 - Denholm Elliott, actor (d. 1992)\n* June 10 - Judy Garland, performer\n* July 18 - Thomas Kuhn, philosopher of science\n* August 17 - Agostinho Neto, Angolan politician (d. 1979)\n* August 23 - George Kell, Baseball Hall of Famer\n* September 1 - Vittorio Gassmann, Italian actor and director\n* September 3 - Salli Terri, mezzo soprano (d. 1996)\n* September 8 - Sid Caesar, actor, comedian\n* September 15 - Jackie Cooper, American actor and director\n* September 25 - Hammer DeRoburt, founding president of Nauru (d. 1992)\n* November 8 - Christiaan Barnard, South African surgeon (d. 2001)\n* November 14 - Boutros Boutros-Ghali, Secretary General of the U.N.\n* December 23 - Micheline Ostermeyer, French athlete and musician\n* December 24-Howard R Grinde, U.S Army soldier in WWII\n* December 28 - Stan Lee, co-creator of Spider-Man, the Fantastic Four, and many other Marvel Comics characters\n*Tuanku Jaafar ibni Almarhum Tuanku Abdul Rahman, later Yang di-Pertuan Besar of Negeri Sembilan and 10th Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia.\n*Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Hisamuddin Alam Shah Al-Haj, later Sultan of Selangor and 11th Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia.
Deaths
\n* January 5 - Ernest Shackleton, explorer\n* January 22 - Pope Benedict XV\n* February 2 - William Desmond Taylor, film director\n* February 11 - Gerardus J. P. Bolland, Dutch philosopher.\n* March 1 - Rafael Moreno Aranzadi, Spanish football player (b. 1892)\n* April 1 - Emperor Karl of Austria\n* April 2 - Hermann Rorschach\n* May 19 - Son, Byong-Hi, one of the leaders of the Samil, or March 1st Movement in Korea \n* June 6 - Lillian Russell, singer, vaudeville star\n* June 18 - Jacobus Kapteyn, Dutch astronomer\n* June 26 - Albert I of Monaco\n* August 2 - Alexander Graham Bell, father of the telephone.\n* August 5 - Harry Boland, Irish republican, killed in the Irish Civil War\n* August 12 - Arthur Griffith, President of Dáil Éireann\n* August 22 - Michael Collins assassinated.\n* September 4 - Sarah L. Winchester, builder of the Winchester Mystery House
Nobel Prizes
\n* Physics - Niels Henrik David Bohr\n* Chemistry - Francis William Aston\n* Medicine - Archibald Vivian Hill, Otto Fritz Meyerhof\n* Literature - Jacinto Benavente\n* Peace - Fridtjof Nansen
Heads of state in 1922
- Albania - \n**Xhafer Ypi, Prime Minister of Albania (acting, 1922).\n**Ahmet Zogu, Prime Minister of Albania (acting, 1922 - 1924).\n*Belgium - King Albert I of Belgium (1909 - 1934).\n*Bolshevist Russia/Soviet Union - Mikhail Kalinin, President of the Soviet Union (1919/1922 - 1946).\n*Costa Rica - Julio Acosta García, President of Costa Rica (1920 - 1924).\n*Denmark - King Christian X of Denmark (1912 - 1947).\n*Egypt - King Fuad I of Egypt (1917/1922 - 1936).\n*Ethiopia - Empress Zawditu of Ethiopia (1916 - 1930).\n*France - Alexandre Millerand, President of France (1929 - 1924).\n*Germany - Friedrich Ebert, President of Germany (1919 - 1925).\n*Italy - King Victor Emmanuel III of Italy (1900 - 1946).\n*Japan - Yoshihito, the Taisho Emperor (1912 - 1926).\n*Mexico - Álvaro Obregón, President of Mexico (1920 - 1924).\n*Monaco - \n**Reigning Prince Albert I of Monaco (1889 - 1922).\n**Reigning Prince Louis II of Monaco (1922- 1949).\n*Netherlands - Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands (1890 - 1948).\n*Norway - King Haakon VII of Norway (1905 - 1957).\n*Ottoman Empire - \n**Sultan Mehmed VI (1918 - 1922).\n**Caliph Abdul Mejid II (1922 - 1924).\n*Republic of China - \n**Xu Shichang of the Beijing government, President of the Republic of China (1918 - 1922).\n**Sun Yat-sen of the Guangzhou government, rival President of the Republic of China (1921 - 1925).\n*Saudi Arabia - Ibn Saud, King of Saudi Arabia (1902 - 1953).\n*Sweden - King Gustav V of Sweden (1907 - 1950).\n*United Kingdom - King George V of the United Kingdom (1910 - 1936).\n*United States - Warren Gamaliel Harding, President of the United States (1921 - 1923).
See also
\n* 1922 Committee
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