Andreas Baader
\n

\n
Andreas Baader (
May 6,
1944 -
October 18,
1977) was the first leader of the
German terrorist organization
Red Army Faction, commonly known as
the Baader-Meinhof gang. A high school
dropout, he was one of the few members of the German terror movement who did not attend a university.
In
1968, Baader and his girlfriend
Gudrun Ensslin were convicted of the arson bombing of a department store in
Frankfurt, Germany. Two years later, he escaped from custody. Journalist
Ulrike Meinhof, giving rise to the term Baader-Meinhof Gang.
From
1970 to
1972, Baader robbed banks and bombed buildings. His lifestyle and that of other members of the gang involved opulence, glamourous apartments, sports cars, and weekends in Paris in 5-star hotels. Characteristics of the lifestyle led Baader, Meinhof and other gang members to be expelled from a Fedayeen training camp in
Jordan in 1970.
On
June 1, 1972, he and fellow gang members
Jan-Carl Raspe and
Holger Meins were apprehended in a lengthy shootout in Frankfurt.
Baader was then convicted in what was the longest and most expensive trial in German history.
Baader's died in his prison cell of a gunshot wound. It was either
suicide or
murder.
In
2002, director Christopher Roth released a film about Baader titled
Baader.
See also:
Bonnie and Clyde,
Gudrun Ensslin,
Klaus Rainer Röhl,
German Autumn,
Irmgard Möller,
Hanns Martin Schleyer,
Wolfgang Grams
External links
\n*http://www.baader-meinhof.com/ \n*
Breaking Comrade Baader Out\nCategory:Red Army Faction