August 2003
2003 :
January -
February -
March -
April -
May -
June -
July -
August -
September -
October -
November -
December
\nA timeline of events in the news for
August,
2003.
August 31, 2003
\n* Tens of thousands of people turn out in Baghdad for the funeral procession of the murdered
Shia Muslim leader Ayatollah
Sayed Mohammed Baqir al-Hakim.
[1] The
Iraqi police handling the investigation say they have arrested 19 men in connection with the blast, many of them foreigners and all with admitted links to
al-Qaeda.
[1]\n* The U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency declassifies
carbon dioxide as a pollutant, a move seen as leading to the elimination of restrictions on industrial emissions of the controversial gas. Climate scientists have debated carbon dioxide's role in
global warming for over a decade, with most voices (though notably fewer within the US) calling it the biggest factor, while others call it negligible.
[1] \n*
Occupation of Iraq:
American and
Iraqi officials are discussing the possibility of forming a large Iraqi
militia or paramilitary force to help improve security in the country.
[1] \n*
Terrorist: Terrorism group
Jemaah Islamiyah has schemes, revealed in a 40-page
manifesto (the Pupji book or
General Guide to the Struggle of Jemaah Islamiyah), for a
suicide bombing campaign designed to change
Asia and the
Pacific region into
Islamic provinces. Jemaah Islamiyah is also shown to be a well-formed organization with a
constitution, rules of operation, and leadership structure.
[1] \n*
Afghanistan:
Soldiers are killed in a remote region (near the town of Shkin) near the
Pakistani border.
Taliban reinforcements moved into mountainous region in southern Afghanistan where U.S. and Afghan forces have been attacking hideouts in a battle over the past week.
[1]
August 30, 2003
\n*Software patents: After protests, the
European Parliament has postponed its decision about legality of patents on software in the
European Union from September 1st to September 22nd.
[1]\n*
WTO deal to allow poor countries to bypass
drug patents and
import cheap copies to treat
AIDS,
malaria and
tuberculosis.
[1]\n*
Natural disaster:
French official first report from the Institut de Veille Sanitaire was presented to Jean-François Mattei (Health Minister). It reports 11,500 more deaths than the previous three years would be due to the heat wave of early August. It had previously been suggested that the number was 3,000.\n*
Russian nuclear submarine of K-159 November class sinks in the
Barents Sea. The sub was decommissioned and it had 10 crew on board. The incident comes three years after Russia's worst peacetime naval disaster when all 118 crew of the nuclear submarine
Kursk died when it sank in the Barents Sea on
August 12 2000. Environmental organizations say that the submarine could be dangerous for fishes, because radioactive material could leak to the sea from its two nuclear reactors.
[1]
August 29, 2003
\n* Najaf,
Iraq: A car bomb explodes during prayers outside the holiest shrine for
Shiites,
Imam Ali Mosque (Tomb of Ali), just as main weekly prayers are ending. More than 125 people are killed, including the influential
cleric Ayatollah Sayed Mohammed Baqir al-Hakim, the Shiite leader of the
Supreme Council for the Islamic Revolution in Iraq (SCIRI). Dozens are injured.
[1] class="external">[1 [1] [1] [1]\n*
Israel is alleged to have contingency plans to bomb an
Iranian nuclear power plant if it begins producing weapons grade material.
[1]\n* Tensions flare again over the main
religious site in
Jerusalem, the location of both the
Temple Mount and the
Noble Sanctuary. The holy site had been closed to non-Muslims since September 2000.
Israeli officials say they are maintaining calm over a site sacred to three religions. But
Muslim authorities say the Israeli government is risking a backlash here and throughout the Muslim world.
[1]\n*
Occupation of Iraq:
General in
Iraq says more
soldiers are not needed. The
American Coalition commander encouraged
Muslim allies like
Turkey and
Pakistan to send peacekeepers and said accelerating the training of a new Iraqi
army should be considered.
[1]\n*
Tony Blair's communications director,
Alastair Campbell, resigns, leaving Blair with none of the three key players he has relied on for the last decade left.
[1] [1]\n*The
Inuit of
Labrador sign an agreement with the
Canadian federal government, giving them self-government in a
72,500 sq.km region of northern Labrador called
Nunatsiavut. -
[1]\n*
Sage may help combat
Alzheimer's disease. Study finds chemical in the herb improves
memory. The study was conducted to verify herbalists writings centuries ago.
[1] in
Baltimore, Maryland remove a woman's
heart, rebuild its upper chambers from
bovine and human tissue, and reinstall it in her body.
[1]\n*
Congressman William J. Janklow, the only Representative from the state of
South Dakota, is charged with vehicular
manslaughter for an accident on
August 16 in which Janklow's speeding car ran a stop sign and hit and killed a
motorcyclist.
[1]
August 28, 2003
\n* 9/11: Nearly two years after the September 11th attack on the World Trade Center, transcripts of
World Trade Center emergency calls are released. Voices of victims are identified on emergency calls and radio transmissions.
[1] [1] [1] [1] [1]\n*
United Kingdom -
London blackout: A 34 minute
power outage causes major disruptions in rail and Tube services in
London and the South East when one of the National Grid circuits that feeds south London fails at about 6.15 pm.
[1]\n*
Nuclear program:
North Korea announces that it is in possession of
nuclear weapons, has the means to deliver them, and will soon be carrying out a nuclear test to demonstrate this capability.
[1],
[1],
[1],
[1] \n*
Archaeology: Archaeologists have determined how big the triangle-shaped log enclosure was at
Jamestown, Virginia when it was founded in
1607.
[1]
August 27, 2003
\n* Astronomy:
Mars passes
Earth at a distance of under
55.76 million kilometers, the closest it's been in approximately 60,000
years [1] [1]\n* Private
Jessica Lynch, whose rescue from an
Iraqi hospital has been surrounded by controversy, is honourably discharged from the
United States Army National Guard.\n*
Occupation of Iraq: According to a
USA Today/
CNN/Gallup
poll, nearly two-thirds (63%) of Americans polled say the war in Iraq was worth fighting.
[1]\n*
Israeli-Palestinian conflict:
Palestinian leader
Yasser Arafat calls on militant groups to reinstate a ceasefire they formally ended last week after a
Hamas leader was killed by
Israeli gunships.
[1]\n*
Separation of church and state: The controversial
Ten Commandments monument in Alabama's Supreme Court building is removed from public view, following a court order stating that the monument's location in the court building breaches the separation of church and state. The monument, nicknamed
Roy's Holy Rock, was installed two years ago by the conservative
Christian Chief Justice
Roy Moore.
[1] [1] Only one in five (20%)
Americanss approve of the
federal court order under which workers removed the
Ten Commandments monument from the rotunda of
Alabama's state judicial building Wednesday, according to a new
poll.
[1]\n*
Crime: Seven people, including the gunman, are killed in a
shooting in
Chicago as a worker opens fire on his colleagues at a car parts store. The police shoot the gunman dead.
[1]\n*
Crime: A painting by
Leonardo da Vinci, the
Madonna with the Yarnwinder is stolen from
Drumlanrig Castle in
Scotland, the home of the Duke of Buccleuch. \n*
Crime: A body of a woman is found in a shallow grave on a beach near
Dundalk in the
Republic of Ireland. It is suspected to be the body of Jean McConville, a young Belfast woman and mother of ten children kidnapped and murdered by the
Provisional IRA in the mid
1970s. The IRA had suggested two years ago that McConville was buried in the vicinity. Previous attempts to find her remains had failed.
[1]\n*
Crime: Two bombs explode at the
Emeryville, California corporate offices of
Chiron (corporation); electronic mail sent to reporters from
Revolutionary Cells claims responsibility.
August 26, 2003
- War on Terrorism: President Bush, speaking to American Legion veterans convention, defends the Iraq policy, declaring the United States had hit terrorism in overthrowing the government of Saddam Hussein. President Bush vows "no retreat" from Iraq. President Bush also states that the United States may carry out other pre-emptive strikes. [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] \n* Space Shuttle program: Columbia Accident Investigation Board (CAIB) releases 200 page final dossier over the space shuttle Columbia's destruction (and the death of its seven astronauts). It states the cause is from NASA's cultural traits, lack of funds, and insufficient safety program. [1] [1] [1] [1] \n* Technology: California Supreme Court rules that publishers could be barred from posting DVD descrambling code (DeCSS) online without infringing on free speech rights. [1] [1]\n* O. J. Simpson, giving an interview to Playboy, states that he is still innocent, but says "dream team" lawyers saved him. Without the money to pay for a "dream team" of lawyers, he says he would not have prevailed by being acquitted. In the interview, he also states that after his acquittal he smoked marijuana to get to sleep. [1] [1] [1] [1]\n*Former British Prime Minister Sir Edward Heath is flown home from his holiday in Salzburg, Austria to receive treatment in London for pulmonary embolism. [1]
August 25, 2003
\n*Two explosions, apparently caused by car bombs placed in taxis, kills at least 44 and injures a further 150 in Mumbai,
India. It is the sixth bombing in Mumbai in a year.
[1]\n*In
Australia's
One Nation Party case, it has been revealed that
Federal Cabinet Minister Tony Abbott controlled "slush funds" which were used to lay the groundwork for party leader
Pauline Hanson's prosecution, and to guarantee a private
lawsuit against the party.
[1].
Liberal ranks split as Abbot's colleague
Bronwyn Bishop joined many
Labor MP's in calling for disclosure of his role in the case, and described Hanson as a "
political prisoner". Remarkably, the nearly defunct One Nation Party's support surged to 21% on news of Hanson's imprisonment.
[1]\n*The
Tli Cho land claims agreement is signed in
Canada's
Northwest Territories. It grants the
Dogrib people self-government in an area the size of
Belgium.
[1]\n*
Pete Sampras announces his retirement from competitive
tennis.\n*Two
Iranian intelligence officers are charged in connection with the death of
Canadian photojournalist
Zahra Kazemi.
[1]
August 24, 2003
\n*NASA launches the
Space Infrared Telescope Facility on a
Delta 2 rocket.
[1] Ignacio approaches the coast of
Baja California. Harbours and airports close and low-lying areas are evacuated.
[1]\n*
Little League World Series:
Tokyo,
Japan defeats
Boynton Beach, Florida, 10-1. The Tokyo team went undefeated in the tournament, defeating the
Saudi Arabia team 17-0, with a
perfect game pitched by four Japanese pitchers, and the
mercy rule invoked after four innings.
August 23, 2003
\n* In an unprecedented move, the British government submit thousands of official documents (many of which would not normally be seen by the public for 30 years) to the
Hutton Inquiry, and publication on the Internet.
class="external">[1\n*
Natural disaster:
Wildfires sweep into the southern suburbs of
Kelowna, British Columbia,
Canada, destroying more than 200 homes. 30,000 people, or one-third of the city's population, have been evacuated.
[1]\n*
Israeli-Palestinian conflict:
Palestinian leaders state they will try to negotiate a new ceasefire by extremist groups and urge
Israel to stop their action against top militants.
[1] [1]\n*
Power outage happens all of Southern
Finland for 30 to 60 minutes, because one underground line in Central
Helsinki short circuits. The lack of electricity begins at 20:20 and causes radio broadcasts, public lights, elevators, trains, trams and metro traffic to stop. Also people have to be evacuated in Linnanmäki amusement park.
[1] [1]\n*
California recall:
Republican Bill Simon drops out of the California gubernatorial recall race.
[1]\n*
Iran makes protest and cuts diplomatic ties with
Argentina over the arrest in
Britain of its former
ambassador with the United Kingdom and Argentina for the alleged bombing Jewish community centre in
Buenos Aires in 1994 in which 85 people died.
class="external">[1\n*
John Geoghan, a
defrocked Roman Catholic priest and convicted
child molester, dies following an attack in
prison. Initial reports say that he was
strangled to death.
[1] [1] [1]
August 22, 2003
\n* A Brazilian Space Agency VLS-1
space rocket explodes on its launch-pad at
Alcantara space base, killing at least 21 people. It is thought that one of the rocket's four motors caught fire; the subsequent explosion destroyed the rocket, its cargo of two satellites, and the launch-pad, as well as the deaths of many of Brazil's space-specialists, causing an estimated US$12m worth of damage. This ends Brazil's third attempt since
1997 at becoming a space power.
class="external">[1\n*
Natural disaster: Ecuador's
Tungurahua volcano sends a column of smoke and ash three kilometres into the air.
[1]\n*
Natural disaster:
Wildfire forces around 10,000 people from their homes in
British Columbia. This is Western
Canada's worst fire season in decades.
[1]\n*
Occupation of Iraq:
United Nations Security council members are split on the issue of
Iraq.
France,
Russia,
People's Republic of China, and
Germany are proposing differing ways to expand the United Nations mandate in Iraq beyond humanitarian aid and reconstruction.
Secretary of State of the United States Colin Powell states that there is no plan to cede authority to the United Nations from the Coalition forces.
[1] Powell also sought a new Security Council resolution that would involve other nations to contribute troops and aid in securing and rebuilding Iraq.
[1]\n*
War on Terrorism -
Canal Hotel: Investigators focus on the possibility that former
Iraqi intelligence agents working as security guards may have assisted the attack.
[1]\n*
Israeli-Palestinian conflict:
Palestinian militants and the
Israeli Government vow to continue attacks on each other after the
terrorist attacks and bloodshed.
Hamas and
Islamic Jihad release an official joint statement on their participation ending in the peace plan.
[1] They urge militant cells in Palestine to strike. Israeli security officials state this is "
only the beginning" of responses to Palestinian attacks.
[1] [1]\n*
War on Terrorism:
President of the United States George W. Bush announces a freeze on the assets of the
Palestinian militant leaders of
Hamas and organizations financially supporting the "terrorist organization". The action is taken due to the fact that Hamas officially claims responsibility for the act of terror on
August 19.
[1] [1]\n* Efforts by US broadcaster
Fox News to seek an injunction preventing
satirist Al Franken from publishing a book backfire as the judge not merely refuses their request but ridicules it. Judge Denny Chin told
Fox, which had claimed that the subtitle of the book, which included the words "fair and balanced", infringed on their
trademark of the term, "this is an easy case. This case is wholly without merit, both factually and legally". Chin added "It is ironic that a media company, which should be protecting the First Amendment (guaranteeing free speech), is seeking to undermine it." Franken, who as a result of the Fox case had received massive media exposure, commented "I'd like to thank Fox's lawyers for filing one of the stupidest briefs I've ever seen in my life."
[1]\n*
Separation of church and state:
Alabama's
Chief Justice Roy Moore is suspended by a Judicial Ethics Panel over his refusal to remove a monument listing the
Ten Commandments which he had installed in the state Supreme Court building. Moore had been ordered to remove the controversial monument by U.S. District Judge Myron Thompson, who in a judgment in
2002 said the monument "violates the constitution's ban on government promotion of a religious doctrine". Thompson's judgment was upheld by eight Associate Justices. Their ruling was criticised by Moore and the Christian Defense Coalition, who have threatened to block the court building to prevent the monument's removal.
[1] [1]
August 21, 2003
\n* Occupation of Iraq: General
Ali Hassan al-Majid (
Chemical Ali) is reportedly captured in
Iraq. He had previously been reported dead.
[1] [1] [1]\n*
Israeli-Palestinian conflict:
Israel kills senior
Hamas official, Ismail Abu Shanab, by a
missile strike in the
Gaza Strip and sent tanks into the West Bank towns of
Nablus,
Jenin and Tulkarem in response to a deadly
suicide bombing of a bus in
Jerusalem. In
Hebron, troops destroy the terrorist bomber's home.
[1] [1] Hamas and
Islamic Jihad end their participation in the cease fire (in response to Israel's action from the two groups' bombing), declaring themselves as enemies to the peace plan, and vow further terrorist acts.
[1] [1] [1] [1] [1] The militants demand that
Palestinian prime minister,
Mahmoud Abbas, leave their area of control.\n*
Canadian transport minister
David Collenette announces that
Montreal Dorval International Airport will be renamed in September for former prime minister
Pierre Trudeau.
[1]
August 20, 2003
\n* War on Terrorism -
Canal Hotel: US officials comment terror group linked to
al Qaeda,
Ansar al-Islam, is emerging as a top suspect in the U.N. headquarters bombing in
Baghdad. "It's part of a global
war against
terrorism that was officially declared on us on
September 11. It's quite clear we do have
terrorists inside
Iraq now."
[1]\n*
Natural disaster:
French undertakers state that 10,000 more French people died during the early August summer heatwave than the first two weeks of August in
2002. It had previously been suggested that the number was 3,000. President
Jacques Chirac demands reports from cabinet ministers on the crisis, while in
Italy the newspaper
La Repubblica suggests that Italy had 2000 more deaths than normal due to the heatwave.
[1]\n* A 4-week-old boy, born to
Nigerian parents, dies after a botched home
circumcision by a friend of the boy's parents, in the
Republic of Ireland. The
Garda Siochána are searching for the man, who had no medical qualifications.
[1]\n* One of the holiest sites in
Jerusalem, known to Jews as the
Temple Mount and to Muslims as the
Haram al-Sharif or the
Noble Sanctuary, is re-opened to controversy. Jerusalem's police chief, Mickey Levey says the decision was taken before the most recent suicide bombing. However the decision is condemned by the
Grand Mufti of Jerusalem, Sheikh Ekrima Sabri, who says the re-opening was done without the agreement of the
Waqf, the Muslim authority that oversees the site. Palestinians from outside Jerusalem who are under the age of 40 are currently barred from entering. The compound includes the
al-Aqsa Mosque and the
Dome of the Rock.
[1]\n*
California recall:
Republican recall candidate
Arnold Schwarzenegger promises to take quick action.
[1]\n* A computer worm called W32.Welchia.Worm infects computers across the Internet. The virus has been labeled "good" by some, because it attempts to remove W32.Blaster.Worm, and downloads the Windows security patch which prevents W32.Blaster.Worm infections before spreading to other computers. It will also remove itself once the date hits 2004.
[1] [1] [1] [1] [1]\n*
Israeli-Palestinian conflict:
Palestinian prime minister,
Mahmoud Abbas, breaks negotiations with the
Islamic militant groups
Hamas and
Islamic Jihad in response to the bombing in Jerusalem.
[1] Israel notifies the public that it will retaliate with
military strikes for bus bombing.
[1] There are conflicting reports that Israel will hold off on the attacks to see if the Palestinian administration takes action against terrorist groups.
[1]\n* Fighting persists in
Chechnya, with six
Russian servicemen killed and 11 others wounded in the war-ravaged region.\n*
Pauline Hanson, former leader of the
Australian anti-immigration
One Nation Party, is sentenced in
Queensland to three years in prison for
electoral fraud.\n*
Afghanistan: Afghan
President Hamid Karzai's spokesman comments that the issue of
Taliban crossing into
Afghanistan from
Pakistan will be discussed during Pakistan Foreign Minister Khurshid Mehmood Kasuri's visit to
Kabul. Afghanistan claims Pakistani based Taliban have killed many Afghan
soldiers.
[1]
August 19, 2003
\n* War on Terrorism -
Canal Hotel: A
truck bomb explosion at the Baghdad Canal Hotel that houses the
United Nations mission kills at least 17 people and injures over 100. Among the casualties is
Sérgio Vieira de Mello, U.N. special representative in Iraq. The bomb damages a
hospital nearby, and the
shockwave is felt a mile away.
[1] [1] [1]
- 20 killed, 136 wounded by an explosion on board an Israeli bus in Jerusalem. Among the victims are several children. The explosion was caused by a Palestinian suicide bomber. The Palestinian Islamic Jihad in Hebron claims responsibility for the attack. There are conflicting reports that Hamas is responsible for the bombing. Israeli government reportedly freezes road map for peace negotiations. In the following days, two additional victims died of their wounds, raising the death toll to 22. [1] [1] [1] [1] , see also: Jerusalem bus 2 massacre\n* War on Terrorism: A Moroccan court sentences four men to death and jails 83 others for their involvement in a wave of terror attacks in Casablanca that killed 33 bystanders and a dozen suicide bombers in May 2003. The trial involved dozens of defendants accused of belonging to a clandestine Moroccan group, the Salafia Jihadia. Moroccan authorities have linked the group to Osama bin Laden's al-Qaida network.\n* Occupation of Iraq: Iraqi Vice President Taha Yassin Ramadan, disguised as an Arab Bedouin, has been captured. Ramadan served as Saddam's thug and a member of Iraq's Revolutionary Command Council. Kurdish group claims responsibility for the capture of Ramadan. He was handed over to Coalition forces in Mosul. [1] [1] [1]\n* Afghanistan celebrates its Independence Day amid one of the bloodiest weeks in a year, with heavily armed guerrillas killing at least nine policemen in the latest in a string of ambushes. In the last week, the country has been battered by an onslaught from insurgents, who are believed to be a mix of guerrillas from the ousted Taliban regime, al-Qaida fighters and supporters of renegade warlord Gulbuddin Hekmatyar. [1]\n* The International Survivors Action Committee releases a 152-page report on the controversial Tranquility Bay behavior correction facility.\n*Natural disaster: Start of the Booth and Bear Butte forest fires in the Cascade Mountains, the worst fire in Oregon of this year. Within three days the resort community of Camp Sherman is evacuated, affecting 1,500 residents and campers, closure of US highway 20 over Santiam Pass, and burning at least 41,000 acres.
August 18, 2003
\n* War on Terrorism: Arab television airs an audio tape allegedly from
al Qaeda official Abdel Rahman al-Najdi saying
Osama bin Laden and
Taliban chief
Mullah Omar are alive. The tape advocates
Muslims to commit
terroristic acts and fight the Coalition forces in
Iraq.
[1] [1] [1]\n*
Terroristss associated with
al-Qaida releases a statement in which it claims responsibility for the
blackout. The statement says that the group acted on
Osama bin Laden's orders.
[1],
[1],
[1]
August 17, 2003
\n* Major blackout: investigators now believe the blackout began in
Ohio. FirstEnergy Corporation, which services 1.4 million people in the state, released a statement Saturday that three of its transmission lines tripped off at Unit 5 of their
Eastlake Plant hours before the blackout, and may have been its cause.
[1]\n* Terrorists again fired on children in
Gorazdevac, near
Pec, this time while they were in the center of the village. No children were injured in this incident, just 4 days since the last.
[1]\n*
Saboteurss cause a series of explosions that damaged
oil and
water pipelines in
Iraq.
class="external">[1\n*
Iceland resumes
whaling, 14
years after it stopped
commercial whaling in
1989. It says that it will hunt 38
minke whales for
research on the impact of the
whales on
fish stocks.
[1] [1] [1]\n*
Canadian Prime Minister
Jean Chrétien appoints Hermenegilde Chiasson
lieutenant governor of
New Brunswick.\n* A
Palestinian cameraman working for
Reuters, Mazen Dana, is shot dead by a Coalition
tank crew in
Iraq while trying to film around Abu Ghraib
prison, after a
mortar attack on the prison. The tank crew mistook the camera for a
grenade launcher.
[1]
August 16, 2003
- Major blackout: Power is now restored in New York City, Toronto, and most of Ottawa. Authorities warn of possible future disruptions and advise conservation as work continues to restore power to the entire grid. Theories as to the cause of the event, meanwhile, are becoming more substantial and coherent [1].\n* West Virginia: Kanawha County Sheriff's office reports that a string of four fatal shootings over the past week were linked by ballistics testing to the same type of weapon. The perpetrator(s) remain at large. class="external">[1
. The incident is reminiscent of the 2002
Beltway sniper attacks.\n*
Idi Amin, whose eight years as
president of
Uganda were characterized by bizarre and murderous behavior, died in
Saudi Arabia.
[1]
August 15, 2003
- Power is restored to many, but not all areas of the north-eastern United States and Canada affected by the previous day's blackout [1]. Investigations into the root cause of the grid collapse are currently focusing on transmission lines circling Lake Erie [1].\n* Libya formally accepts responsibility for the 1988 bombing of Pan Am Flight 103. It consists of general language that lacks expression of remorse for lives lost. [1] Although some claim the acceptance is just a business deal and not a true admission of guilt. [1]\n*Prince Hans-Adam II of Liechtenstein announces that he will abdicate the throne in 2004, in favor of his son, Prince Alois.\n
August 14, 2003
- A major power outage due to a power grid failure affects more than 50 million people in the northeast of North America, including New York City, New Jersey, Cleveland, Ottawa, Toronto and Detroit [1] [1] [1] ABC BBC CNN. According to U.S. authorities, the cause is still unclear; according to the Canadian Department of National Defense, the chain reaction was started by a lightning strike in the Niagara Falls region on the U.S. side of the border [1]. A press release with some technical details of the event is a available at [1]. The NRC reports that all 9 affected nuclear power plants have been safely shut down [1].\n*Heat wave: French health officials estimate that as many as 3,000 people may have died in France as a result of the heat wave. Fatalities and illnesses are swamping the French health system. The city of Paris launches its Plan blanc emergency response procedure. However, temperatures in Paris have now dropped from 40°C to 30°C. [1]: Public health officials are investigating seven deaths and several infections in an outbreak that resembles, but is not believed to be, SARS in a nursing home in Surrey, British Columbia (a suburb of Vancouver). However, until more is known about the disease, the home will be treated as a SARS site for safety's sake. [1] \n* A single-celleded microbe, of the domain Archaea, is found to be able to survive at 121°C (250°F), making it the life form that can tolerate the highest temperature. The microbe, temporarily named Strain 121, which was found 200 miles away from Puget Sound in a hydrothermal vent, may provide clues to when and where life first evolved on Earth. It metabolizes by reducing iron oxide. [1] [1] [1] [1]: Hambali, an important leader of Jemaah Islamiyah, is in U.S. custody after being captured in Thailand. [1]\n*Liberian crisis: News services are reporting that Moses Blah met with Sekou Conneh of the Liberians United for Reconciliation and Democracy (LURD) group and Thomas Nimley of a smaller faction known as Model. Meanwhile, the Pentagon expands the United States' military presence by adding a "quick reaction" force of 150 combat troops to back up Nigerian peacekeepers. [1] [1]\n*Israeli-Palestinian conflict: Israel frees another 76 prisoners, a week after releasing more than 300 people. Israel argues that it is a gesture of goodwill and in accordance with agreements. The Palestinian authority disagrees and says that most not arrested for terrorist activities, and that it was the people arrested for the latter that Israel originally agreed to release. Palestinian officials want the release of 6000 prisoners, many of whom it claims were wrongly arrested, to obtain public support for the US-backed road map for peace. [1]
August 13, 2003
- Ivan Jovovic and Bogdan Bukomiric, both 16 years old, from Gorazdevac near Pec die after two attackers fired from AK-47 on group of children from Gorazdevac who were bathing in river Bistrica. Four children got injured in the attack, two of which are in critical condition. UNMIK and KFOR claimed that they transferred one of them, Marko Bogicevic, to Belgrade, but he is actually in German military hospital at Prizren, against his parents' wishes. An Italian KFOR patrol refused to borrow fuel to car which was transporting wounded children to hospital in Pec, when it ran out of fuel, and took no action when car was stoned by local Albanians. After finally arriving to Pec, doctors there refused to treat the children. KFOR claims that it researches the location of the incident with 300 men.\n* Discovery of a Saudi Arabia airplane plot. Intelligence agencies producing alerts and relaying them to Washington, D.C, and London of a specific threat to airlines flying around Riyadh international airport. The plan to shoot down a British Airways plane was discovered after a member of the plot drove his car through a checkpoint in Riyadh. In response to the threat BA cancels all flights to Saudi Arabia until further notice. The United States issues a travel alert for Saudi Arabia citing the threat of terrorism including potential attacks against civil aviation. [1] [1] [1]\n* Iraq's northern oil fields resumes exports. [1]\n* Arnold Schwarzenegger names Warren Buffett as his economic adviser on Wednesday. Mr Buffett will help the actor build a team to lead the state out of its fiscal crisis. [1]\n* Disgraced Irish former Taoiseach Charles J. Haughey sells his historic home and estate, Kinsealy, in north Dublin to a property developer for 35 million euro. The former taoiseach, whose financial dealings and tax-evasion is the subject of a judicial inquiry and which have largely destroyed his reputation, bought the palatial mansion for £120,000 in the 1960s. Haughey, who is suffering from terminal prostate cancer, will not be allowed to remain in the house as a sitting tenant for the rest of his life, a demand of his which scuppered past attempts to sell. \n*Same-sex marriage in Canada: At its convention in Wolfville, Nova Scotia, the United Church of Canada votes overwhelmingly to ask the federal government to allow same-sex marriage.\n* A National Geographic team releases the discovery of a new species of large dinosaur, Rajasaurus Narmadensis, native to the Indian subcontinent. The research effort was made by a joint Indo-American group, including members from the University of Michigan, University of Chicago, and the Punjab University of Northern India. [1]
August 12, 2003
- War on Terrorism: An exclusive BBC report says a joint United States, Russia and United Kingdom "sting" halted a plot to shoot down Air Force One using an Igla surface to air missile. According to the BBC, the plot, initially unearthed by the Russians, led President Vladimir Putin to request that an FBI agent go to St. Petersburg, where the agent posed as an Islamic extremist and met the British arms dealer supplying the missile. The missile was shipped from St. Peterburg to Baltimore in the United States. The British arms dealer "arranging" the deal was arrested when he arrived in Newark, New Jersey in the United States today. The White House has publicly denied that Air Force One was to be the target of the missile. However Tom Mangold, the BBC veteran investigative reporter who broke the story, claims the British dealer supplying the missile recommended to the undercover FBI agent that the President's jet, rather than a commercial jet, be the target, saying that he could get another 60 Ingla missiles which could then be used to launch a co-ordinated attack on Air Force One. [1]\n* Occupation of Iraq: The Associated Press is reporting that troopss in Iraq should expect to serve for at least a year according to the commander of United States forces. [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1]\n*George W. Bush nominates former NGA chairman and current governor of Utah, Michael O. Leavitt for administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency. [1]\n* Israeli-Palestinian conflict: Two Israelis killed and about a dozen wounded in two separate suicide bombings by Palestinian terrorists in the towns of Rosh-Ha'ayin and Ariel. Hamas and the Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades claimed responsibility for the attacks. The IDF retaliated on Wednesday by demolishing the house in Nablus where the bomber in the Rosh Ha-Ayin attack lived with his family, an activity which is specifically outlawed as a war crime by the Fourth Geneva Convention.[1]\n*The Serbian government has indicated that it wants to retake control of the province of Kosovo, arguing that the United Nations, which currently has control, has failed to reestablish the rule of law. [1] [1]\n* Sir Jocelyn Gore-Booth announces the sale of the historic Lissadell estate in County Sligo in Ireland, the childhood home of early twentieth century Irish republican Constance Gore-Booth (Countess Markievicz) and which had major associations with the poet W.B. Yeats. Critics condemn the Irish government for failing to buy the estate; Sir Jocelyn had offered it first refusal. The identity of the buyer has not yet been revealed but rock singer Bono had shown major interest in the property. [1]\n* The remains of a viking warrior are found at a building site in Dublin. The warrior had been stabbed to death during a ninth century viking raid on Dubhlinn monastery. The dagger was still attached to his body when his remains were found. The archaeological dig is expected to continue at the site for six months.\n*The Rev. Peter Short is elected Moderator of the United Church of Canada, the country's largest Protestant denomination, in Wolfville, Nova Scotia. [1]\n* Microsoft has decided to appeal a verdict to pay $520.6 million from a Chicago federal jury that affirms the Internet Explorer browser violated Intellectual Property rights of Eolas Technologies (concerning Patent US 5838906). [1] [1]
August 11, 2003
\n*Liberian president Charles Taylor resigns. He is replaced by vice-president
Moses Blah.
[1]\n*
2003 California recall: New California voter survey finds nearly two-thirds of the state's voters want a new governor.
[1] [1] [1] [1]\n*
Herb Brooks, the coach of the
1980 US gold medal
ice hockey team that beat the Soviet Union in a game that was called
The Miracle on Ice, dies in a car accident.
[1]\n*
African church leader,
Archbishop Bernard Malango, states that the leaders of 600,000
Anglicans in
Malawi,
Botswana,
Zambia and
Zimbabwe informed him they would could cut ties with the
United States organization unless the appointment of an openly
gay bishop is overturned. The Anglican Church in
Kenya also demanded a reversal.
[1] [1] [1]an
heat wave:
Parisian health authorities charge that fifty people have died in Paris owing to the heat wave, particularly elderly people, and that the government is ignoring the crisis.
[1] In
Catalonia, five people from one family are killed by a wildfire that encircles their home. Four villages are evacuated in the
Algarve.
[1]\n*Doctors in
Montreal successfully deliver by
Caesarean section a healthy baby who grew in an
ectopic pregnancy. Such a pregnancy, which begins outside the
womb, is all but invariably fatal to the fetus and is extremely dangerous to the mother. The woman and her doctors were unaware of the ectopic pregnancy until she went into labour.
[1]\n*
Lord Hutton's inquiry into the death of British scientist
Dr. David Kelly begins in
London.
[1]\n*
The Spirit of Butts Farm becomes the first radio-controlled model aeroplane to cross the
Atlantic.
August 10, 2003
\n* 100,000 attend a rally in the French countryside to condemn next month's round of trade liberalisation talks being held under auspices of the World Trade Organisation (WTO) in
Cancun in
Mexico.
[1]\n*
British police in
London are given 'shoot-on-sight' orders to deal with possible
suicide bombers by Metropolitan Police Commissioner Sir
John Stevens as expectations rise of an
Al-Qaeda attack on the British capital.
[1]\n*
War on Terrorism:
The Sunday Times reports that
Al-Qaeda terrorists have infiltrated Iraq from surrounding
Arab countries and have aligned themselves with former intelligence agents of
Saddam Hussein to fight the Coalition forces. Their attacks have killed Coalition soldiers and Iraqi police officers, among others.
[1]\n*
Pope John Paul II urges Catholics to pray for rain in Europe as the
heat wave continues. The heatwave in Britain reaches 100°
Fahrenheit (just under 38°
Celsius) at
Heathrow, for the first time in history.
[1] Warnings of avalanches are issued in the Alps, as mountain glaciers melt. \n* Liberian President and convicted
war criminal Charles Taylor, who is to step down tomorrow, has appealed to rebels to 'submit to the democratic process'. He also accuses the
United States of funding the rebels who have besieged the capital,
Monrovia for a week.
[1]\n* The
Russian space program has the been the first to send a
man, a
dog, a
woman, and a
tourist into
space. And it may be the first to marry a couple in space.
Yuri Malenchenko (41), aboard the international space station, and his bride, Yekaterina Dmitriyeva (26) in
Texas, are making preparations for what seems to be the first cosmic wedding.
[1] [1] [1] [1]\n* The
British Conservative Party leader
Iain Duncan Smith demands that
Prime Minister Tony Blair apologise for the comments of his press secretary,
Tom Kelly, in which Kelly compared Dr.
David Kelly, the
BBC source who took his own life after his identity was revealed by the Ministry of Defence, to the fictional
Walter Mitty character.
[1] \n* 16-year-old
Israeli killed and five other injured in
Hizbollah shelling on the northern Israeli town of Shlomi. Israeli planes attacked Hezbollah targets in
Lebanon in response to the shelling. Some sources claim Hezbollah's attack was a response to Israel's car bomb assassination of Hezbollah member Ali Hussein Saleh in Beirut on August 3 which also seriously injured 2 passers-by.
[1]\n* While Retired
South African Archbishop
Desmond Tutu and his successor, Archbishop Njongonkulu Winston Ndungane, fails to see what "all the fuss" is over the ordination of a
gay bishop, other African Anglicans suggest that their churches may
sever relations with the American dioceses which supported the election of a gay priest as bishop if what they called the "path of deviation" is not changed.
[1] [1]
August 9, 2003
\n* A historic heat wave continues to afflict
Europe and is expected to continue for another week.
Spain and
Portugal are particularly hard hit; forest fires in Portugal are declared a national disaster, with damages estimated at €1 billion. Other fires are reported on
Majorca and in the
Canary Islands. Temperatures of 49°C are recorded in
Andalusia.
London records its highest temperature in history. The cause of the heat wave is believed to be a stagnant air mass over the
Sahara sending hot air as far north as
Sweden.
[1]\n*
Occupation of Iraq: United States Central Command military officials confirm that Mahmoud Diyab al-Ahmed, the Iraqi Minister of Interior was in its custody. He occupies the number 29 position on the
U.S. list of most-wanted Iraqis. The Iraqi Minister of Interior surrendered to coalition forces yesterday. He was the
seven of spades on the
deck of cards distributed to U.S. troops.
[1] [1] [1]\n*
SCO v. IBM Linux lawsuit: Aduva, Inc., a Linux developing company, releases this week a tool to allow companies to replace any offending Linux code, if it exists, with code that does not infringe on SCO's intellectual property rights.
[1] [1] [1] It is unknown how this tool will work, as SCO has not disclosed which code it considers infringing.\n* The city of
Vyborg commence the 600-years anniversary of King
Eric of Pomerania establishing the town's trading privileges in a
Royal Charter.
[1]
August 8, 2003
\n* Hezbollah, a militant Lebanese group backed by
Syria and
Iran, fires artillery toward
Israeli border posts, drawing return fire. It was the first such exchange in eight months.
AP story]\n* A
Ma'ariv opinion poll shows 37% of his supporters think
Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon is involved in corruption, with 52% saving he will have to resign if he behaved illegally. The controversy is over a $1.5 million loan given in January 2002 to Sharon's son, Gilad that was the loan originated from Cyril Kern, a friend of Ariel Sharon.
[1]\n*
Occupation of Iraq: At his ranch in
Crawford, Texas,
President Bush noted the 100th day since overt military action in
Iraq ended, saying that the
United States has made "good progress" in helping
Iraq's
democratic processeses, overall
security, and
economy.
[1] [1] [1]\n*
US v. EU on GM food: The
European Union expresses their disapproval over the
American,
Canadian and
Argentinian effort to launch a
World Trade Organization formal challenge against its decision to keep the policy of banning genetically modified crops.
[1] [1] [1] \n*
SCO v. IBM Linux lawsuit:
IBM furnishes more information on their
SCO countersuit and states that they have
Novell support.
[1] [1] [1]\n*
War on Terrorism: According to the latest disclosed analysis of the cockpit recordingss by the
United States investigators, the
September 11th terrorist-pilot
Ziad Jarrah got instructions to crash the
United Airlines flight 93 into the
Pennsylvania farmland because of the passenger uprising in the cabin trying to seize the plane's controls.
[1] [1] [1] [1]\n*
Michael Johnston, a prominent "
ex-gay" Christian, is said to have engaged in unprotected gay sex, despite his own opposition to homosexuality.
[1],
[1],
[1]\n* It is reported that the
Canadian Grand Prix is dropped from the
2004 Formula 1 calendar as a result of its anti-
tobacco laws. The
Montreal race was given a grace of 7
years before the introduction of the new law, announced in
1997. This comes a week after it was announced that the
Belgian GP will be re-introduced in the 2004
season.
[1] However, Formula One director general Bernie Ecclestone says that no such decision has been made.
[1]\n* The draft
EU constitution could lead to the establishment of foreign-owned private health care and educational services.
[1]
August 7, 2003
\n* 2003 California recall:
Republican Darrell Issa, the person behind the effort of
recall election of
Gray Davis, quickly and without warning dropped out of the
gubernatorial race.
[1] [1]\n* Convicted
terrorist,
Real IRA leader
Michael McKevitt, found guilty yesterday by the
Republic of Ireland's Special Criminal Court of "membership of an illegal organisation" and "directing terrorism", is sentenced to twenty years in prison.
[1] \n* An
Indonesian court sentences
Amrozi bin Nurhasyim to
death for his role in the
2002 Bali terrorist bombing. The court found Amrozi guilty of planning and carrying out the attack. The verdict comes two
days after another attack outside Marriott Hotel in
Jakarta.
Jemaah Islamiyah is linked with both of the attacks.
[1]
August 6, 2003
\n*2003 California recall:
Arnold Schwarzenegger announces he will run for
Governor of California in the
recall election of
Gray Davis.
[1] [1] [1]\n*
Florida is set to begin paying $1.6 million in fees to pilot/database guru and alleged former drug smuggler turned government informant
Hank Asher in payment for his Matrix system, a rapidly searchable
database combining existing police records and several large commercially available computer databases.
Civil libertarians are outraged at the system, claiming it is
Orwellian and reminiscent of the Federal
Total Information Awareness program. The
United States Department of Justice and
Department of Homeland Security are providing funds to expand Matrix coverage to the entire country.
[1] [1] [1]\n* An
Italian laboratory announces the birth of the world's first
cloned horse,
Prometea.
[1]\n* The
United States Pentagon establishes that a unit of military personnel has arrived in
Liberia, coordinating support for the
West African peacekeepers in the country.
[1] [1]\n*
North Korea and
Iran are planning to form an alliance to develop long-range ballistic missiles with
nuclear warheads. Under the plan, North Korea will transport missile parts to Iran for assembly at a plant near
Tehran, Iran.
[1] [1] [1] \n*
Real IRA leader
Michael McKevitt is convicted in the
Republic of Ireland's Special Criminal Court of two
terrorist offences, "directing terrorism" and "membership of an illegal organisation". One of the key witnesses was
David Rupert, an
FBI agent who posed as a member