Diana

Classical Roman statue of Diana
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Diana, the equivalent in
Roman Mythology of the Greek
Artemis (see
Roman/Greek equivalency in mythology for more details). She is the daughter of
Jupiter and
Latona, and the
twin sister of
Apollo.
Diana is the mother of wild
animals and
forests, and a
moon goddess.
Oak groves are especially sacred to her. She is praised for her strength, athletic grace, beauty and her hunting skills. With two other Roman deities she made up a trinity:
Egeria the water nymph, her servant and assistant midwife; and
Virbius, the woodland god.
Diana was worshipped in a temple on the
Aventine Hill where mainly lower-class citizens and slaves worshipped her.
Slaves could receive asylum in her temples. She was worshipped at a festival on
August 13 and is worshiped today by women practicing the religion known as
Dianic Wicca.
Her legend has reached recent history, as she is usually considered (specially by
Freemasonry) as a symbol of imagination, sensibility, creativity and insanity, that is, of poets and artists. She represents the
matriarchy that is supposed to have preceded
patriarchy in human history. She also represents Dyonisiacs against Apollineans. Diana and her values were enslaved in our world along with women, and the sun gods' values were imposed: that of reason and absolute order.\n----\n
Diana also refers to
Diana, Princess of Wales.\n----\n
Diana also refers to a
fictional character in the
Japanese anime Sailor Moon.
External link
\n* 'Landscape with Diana and Callisto' at the
Lady Lever Art Gallery
Category:Lunar goddesses\nCategory:Roman goddesses
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