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Military incompetence

Military incompetence refers to failures of members of the military. Often, some of the following factors can contribute to these failures:
  • A conservative and traditional attitude, often marked by the misuse or rejection of newer technology and the inability to learn from experience.\n*Rejection of information which challenges preconceptions.\n*Overestimating the abilities of one's own side and underestimating those of the enemy.\n*Indecisiveness and the inability to consider swift action, marked by a failure to exploit battlefield gains.\n*Over-persistence.\n*Frontal assaults and brute force over surprise, deception and/or tactical skill.\n*In defeat, the search for scapegoats and the suppression of information.\n*A belief in fate or luck rather than a rational assessment.
See also: First Anglo-Afghan War; Crimean War; Indian Mutiny; Boer War; most battles or campaigns in World War I - notably Verdun, Ypres and the Somme; World War II - Dunkirk, Pearl Harbor, Tobruk, Singapore, Dieppe, Arnhem; Tet Offensive, etc.

Further reading:

\n* N.F.Dixon - On the Psychology of Military Incompetence\n* Saul David - Military Blunders (1997)

"There are only two tragedies in life: one is not getting what one wants, and the other is getting it." - Oscar Wilde (1854-1900)