Oscan
Oscan, the language of the
Osci, is in the Sabellic branch of the
Italic language family, which is a branch of
Indo-European and includes
Umbrian,
Latin and Faliscan. \nIt was spoken in
Samnium and in
Campania, as well as in
Lucania and
Abruzzo. Oscan is known from inscriptions beginning in the
5th century BC. The most important Oscan inscriptions are the Tabula Bantina and the Cippus Abellanus. Oscan is written in the
Latin,
Greek, and native Oscan alphabets. Dialects of Oscan include Samnite, Marrucine, Paelignan, Vestinian, Sabine, Volscian and Marsian.
The term 'Oscan' also tentatively describes the language and culture of the
Osci, an ancient people of central and southern
Italy.
the Oscan alphabet:\n

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Example of an Oscan text (the Cippus Abellanus:
ekkum[svaí píd herieset
\ntrííbarak[avúm tereí púd
\nliímítú[m] pernúm [púís
\nherekleís fíísnú mefi[ú
\níst, ehtrad feíhúss pú[s
\nherekleís fíísnam amfr
\net, pert víam pússtíst
\npaí íp íst, pústin slagím
\nsenateís suveís tangi
\nnúd tríbarakavúm lí
\nkítud. íním íúk tríba
\nrakkiuf pam núvlanús
\ntríbarakattuset íúk trí
\nbarakkiuf íním úíttiuf
\nabellanúm estud. avt
\npúst feíhúís pús físnam am
\nfret, eíseí tereí nep abel
\nlanús nep núvlanús pídum
\ntríbarakattíns. avt the
\nsavrúm púd eseí tereí íst,
\npún patensíns, múíníkad ta[n
\nginúd patensíns, íním píd e[íseí
\nthesavreí púkkapíd ee[stit
\na]íttíúm alttram alttr[ús
\nh]erríns. avt anter slagím
\na]bellanam íním núvlanam
\ns]úllad víú uruvú íst . edú
\ne]ísaí víaí mefiaí teremen
\nn]iú staíet.
\nExternal link to Oscan vocabulary- http://www.wordgumbo.com/ie/cmp/osca.htm
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Category:Italic languages