Pope Silvester IISilvester II, (or Sylvester II), né Gerbert of Aurillac (ca. 940-950 – May 12, 1003) pope (999-May 12, 1003 at Rome). Gerbert of Aurillac was born in about 945 in the Auvergne region of France. He became abbot at Aurillac and later studied in Spain, where he likely learned mathematics and the non-zero Arabic digits. He studied in the Christian-held city of Barcelona and possibly in the Islamic cities of Córdoba and Seville. He was made tutor to Otto II, who later made him abbot of the great monastery at Bobbio in northern Italy. In 987 he became secretary to Hugh Capet, who made him archbishop of Reims in 991. A council in 995 determined that the previous archbishop had been wrongly deposed. He then became tutor to Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor, who eventually selected him to succeed Pope Gregory V, Otto’s cousin, as pope in 999.External link\nGerbert of Aurillac (ca. 955-1003), lecture by Lynn H. Nelson. Silvester 2 \n |
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