Samuel Hirsch
- Not to be confused with his contemporary Samson Raphael Hirsch (1808-1888)
Samuel Hirsch, (born
June 8th,
1815 in Thalfingen (
Trier),
Prussia died
May 14th,
1889,
Chicago,
USA) was a major
Reform Judaism religious philosopher and rabbi.
He received his rabbinical training at
Metz. He attended: the
University of Bonn,
University of Berlin, and the
University of Leipzig.
He first became rabbi at
Dessau in
1838 but was forced to resign in
1841 because of his radical Reformist views. He was appointed chief rabbi of Luxemburg in
1843, and in
1866 came to
Philadelphia to serve as rabbi.
He was a leading advocate of radical Reform Judaism: The first to propose holding Jewish services on
Sunday instead of the traditional Jewish Sabbath
Shabbat. He was been an active promoter of radical reform among American Jews, and took a leading role in major
Reform Judaism rabbinical conferences.
He contributed to the early volumes of
The Jewish Times (1869-1878). His principal works were first issued in Germany, among them
What is Judaism? (1838), sermons (1841), and
Religious Philosophy of the Jews (1843).
Hirsch, Samuel\nHirsch, Samuel