Sorghum
\n| Sorghum |
\n\n Sorghum plant
|
| \n |
| Scientific classification |
\n| \n\n |
| Species |
\n\nSorghum × almum \nSorghum almum \nSorghum bicolor \nSorghum caudatum \nSorghum × drummondii \nSorghum halepense \nSorghum propinquum\n |
\n| References |
\n| ITIS 42106 2002-09-22 |
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Sorghum (
Sorghum vulgare or
Sorghum bicolor) is a grass (Family
Poaceae), whose seeds are used to make a
flour and as
cattle feed. It is an important food crop in
Africa,
Central America, and
southern Asia and is the fifth major
cereal crop grown in the world (470,000 km² harvested in 1996). The largest producer is the
United States.
It originated in eastern Africa and first diverged from the wild varieties in
Ethiopia 5000 years ago. It is well adapted to growth in hot arid or semi-arid areas. The many subspecies are divided into four groups - grain sorghums, grass sorghums (for pasture and hay), sweet sorghums (produce sorghum syrups), and broom corn (for brooms and brushes).
http://www.cyberspaceag.com/sorghumhistory.html
Category:Cereals\nCategory:Grasses