Tewahedo Church
The
Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church is an
Oriental Orthodox church in
Ethiopia that was part of the
Coptic Church until it was granted
autocephaly by the Coptic pope in
1950.
Tewahido is a
Ge'ez word meaning "being made one"; it is related to the Arab term
tawhid.
After
Eritrea became an independent country, the Tewahedo Church granted autocephaly in turn to the
Eritrean Orthodox Church.

It claims its origins from
Philip the Evangelist (
Acts of the Apostles Chapter 8). It became the
established church under Emperor Axone in the 4th Century. Its liturgy is based on the
Ge'ez language.
The church in
Axum claims to possess the original
Ark of the Covenant. According to tradition,
Menelik I brought it to Ethiopia after visiting his father King
Solomon. Outsiders are not allowed to view it, in accordance with the
Bible accounts of the dangers of doing so for non-
Levites. Of course this has caused scholars to heavily doubt the veracity of the claim.
The best-known member of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church is probably
Bob Marley, who was baptised into the faith in about 1979 with the name Berhane Selassie.
External links
Category:Oriental Orthodox churches