Tuoba
Tuoba (拓拔
pinyin Tuòbá) or
T'o-pa in
Wade-Giles was a
clan of the
Xianbei people. They established the
Northern Wei Dynasty.
Chieftains of Tuoba Clan ¹ 219-377 (as Kings of Dai 305?-377)
\n| Posthumous names | \nChinese family names and first names | \nPeriod of Reigns | \nEra names and their according range of years | \n
\n| Chinese convention: family name and first names\n | \n
\n| Shenyuan 神元 pinyin (py.) shén2 yuán | \nTuoba Liwei ³ 拓拔力微 py. Tuòbá Lìwéi | \n219-277 | \nDid not exist \n | \n
\n| Zhang 章 py. Zhāng | \nTuoba Xilu 拓拔悉鹿 py. Tuòbá Xīlù | \n277-286 | \nDid not exist \n | \n
\n| Ping 平 py. Píng | \nTuoba Chuo 拓拔綽 py. Tuòbá Chuò | \n286-293 | \nDid not exist \n | \n
\n| Si 思 py. Sī | \nTuoba Fu 拓拔弗 py. Tuòbá Fú | \n293-294 | \nDid not exist \n | \n
\n| Zhao 昭 py. Zhāo | \nTuoba Luguan 拓拔祿官 py. Tuòbá Lùguān | \n294-307 | \nDid not exist \n | \n
\n| Huan 桓; py. Huán | \nTuoba Yituo 拓拔猗(拖 without 手) py. Tuòbá Yītuō | \n295-305 | \nDid not exist \n | \n
\n| Mu 穆 py. Mù | \nTuoba Yilu 拓拔猗盧 py. Tuòbá Yīlú | \n295-316 | \nDid not exist \n | \n
\n| Did not exist | \nTuoba Pugen 拓拔普根 py. Tuòbá Pǔgēn | \n316 | \nDid not exist \n | \n
\n| Did not exist | \nTuoba (first name unknown)|拓拔? Tuòbá ? | \n316 | \nDid not exist \n | \n
\n| Pingwen 平文 py. Píngwén | \nTuoba Yulü 拓拔鬱律 py. Tuòbá Yùlǜ | \n316-321 | \nDid not exist \n | \n
\n| Hui 惠 py. Huì | \nTuoba Heru 拓拔賀傉 py. Tuòbá Hèrǔ | \n321-325 | \nDid not exist \n | \n
\n| Yang 煬 py. Yáng | \nTuoba Hena 拓拔紇那 py. Tuòbá Hénǎ | \n325-329 and 335-337 | \nDid not exist \n | \n
\n| Lie 烈 py. Liè | \nTuoba Yihuai 拓拔翳槐 py. Tuòbá Yìhuaí | \n329-335 and 337-338 | \nDid not exist \n | \n
\n| Zhaocheng 昭成 py. Zhaōchéng | \nTuoba Shiyijian 拓拔什翼健 py. Tuòbá Shíyìjiàn | \n338-377 | \nJianguo (建國 py. Jiànguó) 338-377 \n | \n
\n
Footnotes
\n¹ Tuoba Family was the ruling family of Northern Wei Dynasty, founded by Tuoba Gui, then Emperor Daowu. Hence the rulers of Northern Wei Dynasty will start with him, not as a continuation of this table.
² All chieftains were revered as emperors in
Weishu and
Beishi but they never were in reality. They were denoted here as 王
pinyin Wáng (literary meaning: King or Prince), which was inherited by all successors of Tuoba Yilu. Refer to Chinese nobility#wang.
³ His
temple name was Shizu (
Chinese characters: 始祖, py. Shízǔ). Another column was not created since only he was the only chieftain before Tuoba Gui revered with a temple name.
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