West Country Accent
The
West Country Accent is the name generally given to the group of English accents used by the majority of people in the south west of
England, popularly known as the
West Country. This is the region centred on the
counties of
Devon (
Devern),
Cornwall (
Corrnwahll),
Somerset (
Zummerzet), parts of
Gloucestershire (
Glarstershire) and
Dorset (
Darzet).
The characteristic features of the accent of the region include
- A slower, drawling manner of speech, with lengthened vowel sounds.\n* The inital "s" is pronounced as "z". \n* "r"s are pronounced far more prominently than in Standard English.\n* An initial "f" may become pronounced "v", as in varmer Joe\n* In the Bristol area a terminal "a" is often followed by an intrusive "l". Hence the old joke about the three Bristolian sisters Evil, Idle and Normal. \n* In some rural districts the second person singular thee and thou forms are occasionally retained, thee often constricted to ee.
The accents are versions of
Standard English and should not be confused with
Cornish, which is a separate
language with
Celtic roots. Not strong enough to be considered
dialect forms, strong south western accents can still be difficult for speakers of Standard English \nto understand. They share certain characteristics with other rural accents, for example those in parts of
East Anglia, and popular prejudice
stereotypes speakers as unsophisticated and even backward, due possibly to the deliberate and lengthened nature of the accent. This can work to the West Country speaker's advantage, however: recent studies of how trustworthy Britons find their fellows based on their regional accents put the West Country accent high up, under southern
Scottish English but a long way above
Cockney and
Scouse. Presumably anyone who sounds like a simple farmer is thought to be incapable of guile!
The West Country accent is probably most identified in
American English as \n"
pirate speech" -- cartoon-like "Ooh arr, me 'earties! Sploice the \nmainbrace!" talk is very similar. This may be a result of the strong
seafaring tradition of the West Country, both legal and outlaw. Edward Teach (
Blackbeard) was a native of Bristol, and
privateer and English hero
Francis Drake hailed from
Tavistock in Devon.
The accent has arguably been given most prominence outside its native region by
The Wurzels, a comic North Somerset/Bristol band from whom the term
Scrumpy and Western music originated. In an unusual regional_breakout their song
Combine Harvester reached the top of the UK charts in
1976, where it did absolutely nothing to dispel the "simple farmer" stereotype of Somerset folk. It and all their songs are sung entirely in a local version of the accent.
Related Link
\nThatBeBristle's Bristolian Dictionary
Category:English language