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White House Chief of Staff

The White House Chief of Staff is the highest-ranking member of the Executive Office of the President of the United States. It can be a very powerful position, and the Chief of Staff is sometimes even dubbed "The Most Powerful Man in Washington." Some have even suggested that a powerful Chief of Staff dealing with a "hands off" president who decides not to become involved in the minutiæ of government, can become a quasi-prime minister. Such prime ministers exist in some presidential systems, with the Prime Minister de facto running the system of government and the President standing back and setting broad policy agendas. James Baker and Donald Regan were seen as prime ministerial-style Chiefs of Staff during the Reagan presidency. Howard Baker, who succeeded Regan, was critical of this system and what is sometimes called the Imperial Presidency. By contrast, Andrew Card, the Chief of Staff within the administration of George W. Bush is not regarded as a very powerful figure, in large part because Bush appears to deal directly with his Cabinet secretaries. The duties of the Chief of Staff can vary greatly from administration to administration, but generally the Chief of Staff is responsible for overseeing the actions of other members of White House staff, managing the president's timetable, and controlling outsiders' access to the president. This last duty has often earned the Chief of Staff the nickname of the "Gatekeeper." Informally, the Chief of Staff is often one of the President's closest political advisors, and a close friend. Not every President has had a formal Chief of Staff. Presidents Kennedy and Johnson never did, nor did President Carter until the very end of his term.
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NametermPresident served under
John R. Steelman1946 - 1952Harry Truman
Sherman Adams1953 - 1958Dwight Eisenhower
Wilton Persons1958 - 1961Dwight Eisenhower
H. R. Haldeman1969 - 1973Richard Nixon
Alexander Haig1973 - 1974Richard Nixon
Donald Rumsfeld1974 - 1975Gerald Ford
Dick Cheney1975 - 1977Gerald Ford
Hamilton Jordan1979 - 1980Jimmy Carter
Jack Watson1980 - 1981Jimmy Carter
James Baker1981 - 1985Ronald Reagan
Donald Regan1985 - 1987Ronald Reagan
Howard Baker1987 - 1988Ronald Reagan
Kenneth Duberstein1988 - 1989Ronald Reagan
John H. Sununu1989 - 1991George H. W. Bush
Samuel K. Skinner1991 - 1992George H. W. Bush
James Baker1992 - 1993George H. W. Bush
Mack McLarty1993 - 1994Bill Clinton
Leon Panetta1994 - 1997Bill Clinton
Erskine Bowles1997 - 1998Bill Clinton
John Podesta1998 - 2001Bill Clinton
Andrew Card2001 - presentGeorge W. Bush
\nCategory:Executive Office of the U.S. PresidentCategory:White House Chief of Staff

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